Good morning,
Nearly two centuries later, what can William Lyon Mackenzie still teach us about building a better city?
In my reading of his story, I find that one of his beliefs was that true democracy requires active civic participation, including fair elections, public debate, and citizen involvement, principles that are essential to good governance.
When York became Toronto in March 1834, Mackenzie was elected alderman for St. David’s Ward and then chosen by council as the city’s first mayor. He tackled challenges like debt, inadequate tax systems, public works, and a cholera epidemic. He designed the city’s first coat of arms, established police courts, and chaired the Board of Health during public health crises. Though criticized for prioritizing larger political ambitions over municipal detail, his efforts laid the groundwork for Toronto’s civic institutions. His home at 82 Bond Street (now named Mackenzie House) is a living museum preserving this legacy.
Here are 3 ways in which you could make your mark on your city, inspired by Toronto’s first mayor:
- Explore a history museum this month
Visiting a museum reconnects you with the civic past. It can spark conversations, share perspectives, and get inspired to engage in today’s public issues.
Plan your free historical museum visit.
- Attend in person or view online a city council meeting
Just as Mackenzie led lively debates in council, proactive citizens today can follow proceedings, speak at committee or council meetings, or submit ideas to your councillor.
See the council and committee meetings schedule, and the associated agenda and resources.
- Run in Toronto’s next municipal election
Mackenzie didn’t wait to be asked; he stepped up. You can too, whether for school trustee, city councillor, or mayor. Your perspective and leadership matter.
Mark your calendar: the next municipal election in Ontario will take place on Monday, October 26, 2026.
Learn how to become a candidate in the next municipal election.
Thank you for taking the time to read this week’s e-newsletter. It would be great to see you at one of the upcoming #ExperienceTO free historical tours.
All the best,
Alex Rășcanu

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